Focusing On Family Law – And You
For any parent going through a divorce, child custody is often the most critical and challenging aspect of the process. The uncertainty and anxiety surrounding this complex issue can understandably feel overwhelming.
In California, child custody centers on two key concepts: legal custody and physical custody. These affect different aspects of your child’s life and your parental rights. While these terms may sound similar, they carry different meanings and implications that can affect everything from decision-making authority to daily care and supervision.
Understanding these two varying terms is critical for parents who want to ensure the best possible outcome for their children.
What is legal custody in California?
The term “legal custody” refers to your right and responsibility to make important decisions about your child’s upbringing. These decisions touch on several aspects, including education, healthcare, religious instruction and extracurricular activities.
In California, the court may award legal custody to one or both parents. If you and your partner have joint legal custody, you must collaborate on these significant decisions. This arrangement encourages you and your former spouse to remain actively involved in shaping your child’s future, even if you are no longer living together.
Having legal custody does not necessarily mean your child will live with you full-time. Instead, it refers to your role in making major decisions that will impact your child’s life.
What is physical custody in California?
Physical custody, on the other hand, focuses on the day-to-day care of your child. It determines where your child lives and who handles their everyday needs. This includes responsibilities like providing a home, meals, clothing and daily supervision. In California, one or both parents can have physical custody of their child, depending on the circumstances of the case.
Furthermore, physical custody arrangements can vary. Even if you do not have physical custody, you may still receive visitation rights, allowing you to spend quality time with your child regularly.
Understanding the distinct rights and responsibilities associated with both legal and physical custody in California can empower you to make informed decisions for your family. Remember, the goal is to ensure your child can grow in a stable and nurturing environment even after the end of your marriage.
